Опалубка для фундаменту

Foundation is considered the most essential part of any building. To his making it is necessary to belong carefully and in earnest. For this aim there are different types of planking. Besides it, the building forests can may need and accessories to them. 

Importance of foundation

Foundation is supporting part of the erected building, that is intended for the even redistribution of loading from the load carrying structures of the building on founding. Reliability of all construction influences on longevity of building.

Planking: determination and descriptions

Planking is a form for under pouring, executing an additional functional in a process. In building apply different elements: posts, piles, armature. The type of construction and technical descriptions influence at choice. The choice of planking also depends on the features of soil, climate.

That a construction from a concrete got necessary sizes and required position, planking may need. 

Types of planking for foundation on material of making and their description

Taking into account the used material for creation of planking, as a result will depend on reliability indexes, to efficiency and term of the use. To most popular attribute:

1. Use of natural tree. Allows to set the constructions of difficult format or universal types. A distinguishing feature is a democratic price and легкодоступность. The use of the materials produced in industrial aims will suit: Particleboard and OSB. But it is necessary to take into account before a purchase, that material does not differ in enhanceable durability. At the test of the large loading, an initial form can be lost.
2. Aluminum alloys. The use is actual for band and tiled foundations. But not every building organization can allow such material, as material charges increase in several times. Therefore, befits for removable foundation.
3. Пенополистирол extruded. It is modern material from that the types of the unremovable planking are produced. Can become ideal replacement of well-known утеплителей. Frequently used in the process of building of private not high objects or in north regions. 

Types of planking for foundation for constructions and their descriptions.

Composition of planking for building of monolithic type frequently includes shape-generating components that support (bars, frames, подкосы) and timber. But however in a structure there are features, certain setting of the systems, aim of the use, terms of setting. In totality similar and different descriptions determine the types of the monolithic planking on a construction.

How to set planking for foundation with own hands.

Regardless of the chosen material, the setting of planking is begun with a theory and drafts. A draft is needed for the correct calculation of planking for foundation. To produce calculations, it is necessary to increase the length of the building perimeter on two, as planking is assembled for both sides from foundation. Add the indexes of length of partitions, width of foundation, are also necessary here, and to pawn 5-10% on possible errors and amendments in calculations. A subsequent algorithm is straight related to by the chosen material for planking. 

Planking from plywood

This good has such descriptions:

1. Planking from plywood with its own hands begun with the correct choice of material. What thicker there will be in the future foundation, the greater loading planking must survive, on this account folios from plywood thinner a 3 cm it is better not to choose.
2. Sawed folios to the required sizes, after to create the veneered shields: folios are necessary to be connected together for the receipt of necessary height of planking. For fixing the wooden squared beam is needed. As фурнитуры simpler and quicker to take advantage of nails.
3. To set the veneered shields in the prepared ditch in earth so that between shields there was not a crack (if they all appeared, then it may need to remove them to the beginning of inundation of planking). It is necessary to check, that the smooth side of the shields was inwards, and the connecting squared beams were outside.
4. To set an armature into a framework, to link armature twigs inter se.
5. By means of the wooden squared beams to set pegs on either side of planking, to dig in them in earth. They are needed for withholding of pressure of concrete at an inundation.
6. Planking is ready, it is possible to inundate solution. Planking from wood with its own hands popular for the inundation of foundation of band type, as most popular among existent kinds.

Planking from expanded polystyrene

To set planking from expanded polystyrene independently simpler and quicker, as blocks are already ready to work immediately after purchase. Algorithm of work :

1. To prepare a trench for foundation, on a bottom to pour a sandy pillow and put the chosen hydraulic insulating material. Expanded polystyrene to set blocks in a trench and fix by means of special locks.
2. During setting of blocks it is necessary to take up editing of purveyance for the communicative opening. Also, on this stage there is piling of armature for re-enforcement of foundation.
3. When setting will be completed, it is necessary to check framework a building level. 

Planking from the reinforced concrete

The reinforce-concrete planking with own hands is a conditional concept, as without the use of special equipment it is impossible to set blocks from the reinforced concrete. Algorithm:

1. To dig up a trench, mortgaging in sizes the thickness of blocks from this material. On a bottom to pour the layer of sand and shallow pebble.
2. Blocks will set into place, preliminary doing in the internal side of opening for an armature. To put an armature at a place, to bandage inter se for more reliable fixing.
3. Blocks are necessary to be set in a few rows, connecting them inter se by an assembling layer. It is necessary to watch, that blocks recovered each other, follow lapped.
4. To cover the last row of blocks the reinforcing gathering, after drying out of that planking is ready to the inundation of foundation.

Advantages of collaboration with a company Pioner UA

Purchasing planking in Ukraine is possible in our company. To buy for us products it is possible easily and simply. Every customer gets a possibility:

• to pay a purchase by any comfortable method: in cash or by a non-cash settlement;
• for us storage are located in the different cities of country : Kyiv, Odesa, Kharkiv, Lviv, Dnepr;
• the representatives of the company will answer all arising up questions.